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Edward C. Prescott, born 26 December 1940 in Glens Falls, New
York, received the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics in 2004, sharing the award
with Finn E. Kydland, "for their contributions to dynamic macroeconomics: the
time consistency of economic policy and the driving forces behind business
cycles". This research was primarily conducted while both Kydland and Prescott
were affiliated with the Graduate School of Industrial Administration at
Carnegie Mellon University.
Currently working as an economist at the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis and
a Professor at Arizona State University's W.P. Carey School of Business, he is a
major figure in macroeconomics, especially the theories of business cycles and
general equilibrium. In his "Rules Rather Than Discretion: The Inconsistency of
Optimal Plans," published in 1977 with Finn E. Kydland, he analyzed whether
central banks should have strict numerical targets or be allowed to use their
discretion in setting monetary policy. He is also well known for his work on the
Hodrick-Prescott Filter, used to smooth fluctuations in a time series.
In 1962, Prescott received his bachelor's degree in mathematics from Swarthmore
College, where he was a member of the Delta Upsilon fraternity. He then received
a master's degree from Case Western Reserve University in 1963 and a Ph.D. at
Carnegie Mellon University in 1967. From 1966 to 1971, he taught at the
University of Pennsylvania. He then returned to Carnegie Mellon until 1980, when
he moved to the University of Minnesota. In 1978, he was a visiting professor at
the University of Chicago, where he was named a Ford Foundation Research
Professor. In the following year, he visited Northwestern University and stayed
there until 1982. Since 2003, he has been teaching at Arizona State. Currently,
he is the Shinshei Bank Visiting Professor at New York University.
LIST OF NOBEL PRIZE WINNERS IN ECONOMY
Akerlof, George A.
Allais, Maurice
Arrow, Kenneth J.
Aumann, Robert J.
Becker, Gary S.
Buchanan, James M., Jr.
Coase, Ronald H.
Debreu, Gerard
Engle, Robert F.
Fogel, Robert W.
Friedman, Milton
Frisch, Ragnar
Granger, Clive W. J.
Haavelmo, Trygve
Harsanyi, John C.
Heckman, James J.
Hayek, Friedrich August Von
Hicks, Sir John R.
Kahneman, Daniel
Kantorovich, Leonid Vitaliyevich
Klein, Lawrence R.
Koopmans, Tjalling C.
Kuznets, Simon
Kydland, Finn E.
Leontief, Wassily
Lewis, Sir Arthur
Lucas, Robert
Markowitz, Harry M.
McFadden, Daniel L.
Meade, James E.
Merton, Robert C.
Miller, Merton M.
Mirrlees, James A.
Modigliani, Franco
Mundell, Robert A.
Myrdal, Gunnar
Nash, John F.
North, Douglass C.
Ohlin, Bertil
Prescott, Edward C.
Samuelson, Paul A.
Schelling, Thomas C.
Scholes, Myron S.
Schultz, Theodore W.
Selten, Reinhard
Sen, Amartya
Sharpe, William F.
Simon, Herbert A.
Smith, Vernon L.
Solow, Robert M.
Spence, A. Michael
Stigler, George J.
Stiglitz, Joseph E.
Stone, Sir Richard
Tinbergen, Jan
Tobin, James
Vickrey, William
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